Seagrass meadows are among the most productive marine habitats. They filter pollutants, pathogens and sediments from the water, fix carbon and offer a home for thousands of animal and algae species, all around the globe.
Seagrass reintroductions in the Baltic Sea are a new and active instrument of underwater nature conservation. The goals of the joint project SeaStore are to understand why and to develop a comprehensive, scientifically sound renaturing concept that takes into account key influences, both in the ocean and on land.
The joint project SeaStore’s primary goal is to provide comprehensive guidelines for the protection and reintroduction of seagrass meadows in the southern Baltic. These guidelines will help government authorities and other actors to assess, plan and successfully implement reintroduction projects. Accordingly, they will cover all aspects of seagrass restoration: from choosing the right locations and suitable seeds or seedlings; to instructions on how to plant them; to monitoring progress and addressing the question of how coastal communities, tourists and other interest groups need to be involved in the project in order to enhance its chances of success and public acceptance.
What’s new about this approach? Firstly, that all recommended restoration measures will have previously been thoroughly researched and tested in the course of the project. Secondly, the project partners are also investigating environmental factors that were previously overlooked, e.g. the diversity of the microorganisms on seagrasses and on the seafloor. Thirdly, the approach includes a growing aid, which is designed, as the name implies, to help newly planted grasses withstand the forces of currents and wave action, so that what start as a handful of seedlings can quickly grow into large, healthy seagrass meadows.
Restoring seagrass meadows means
providing a tremendously important service not just for the ocean, but for all
humanity.
Yet the success of restoration efforts depends on a complex interplay
of factors, all of which are being investigated in the joint project SeaStore.
Seagrasses remove the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide from seawater and store the carbon underground – at a higher rate than any forest on land.
Seagrasses offer a habitat for thousands of species and help ensure that millions of people around the globe have enough fish to eat .
Seagrasses offer effective coastal protection. They slow waves, hold together sand and sediments, and prevent erosion far beyond their own borders.
The seagrass meadows of the Baltic will only be able to recover if we human beings work to protect them and implement scientifically sound restoration measures. Here you can read the latest outreach news, Selected Media Coverage and find information on all related publications.
In the context of the joint
project SeaStore, experts from six research institutes are seeking meaningful
answers
to the five most important questions in seagrass restoration.
SeaStore is a joint multidisciplinary project bringing together experts from a diverse range of fields in pursuit of a common goal, namely, to devise feasible methods for reintroducing seagrass meadows in the southern Baltic.
Project timeframe: November 2020 to October 2023
Funding provided by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research
participating across Germany
In the joint project SeaStore, researchers from the fields of economics, marine biology, oceanography, microbiology and plastics engineering are working hand in hand to preserve and restore the seagrass meadows. Here you can learn more about each researcher’s expertise, and which questions or tasks in connection with SeaStore they are most excited about.
The strengths of the joint
project SeaStore are due to the combined expertise of the partners.
You can
find additional information on the project participants by clicking on the logo
of the respective research institute.